Big Ideas Explained: Natural Selection

Quiz: Big Ideas Explained: Natural Selection

Focus: Vocabulary & Comprehension

Quiz time: 5 minutes

1.

Which of the following is an example of natural selection in birds?

Changing feather color with the seasons

Migration patterns changing due to climate change

Learning to sing a new song

Birds choosing different types of food

2.

What is natural selection?

A random mutation process

A method of artificial breeding

A process where better-adapted organisms survive and reproduce

A system of human-led cultivation

3.

What did Charles Darwin's theory of evolution challenge?

The laws of physics

The idea of chemical evolution

The perception of unchanging species

The concept of spontaneous generation

4.

Which concept refers to humans and apes sharing a common ancestor?

Divergent evolution

Parallel evolution

Co-evolution

Convergent evolution

5.

What term describes the change in species over time?

Evolution

Genetic drift

Mutation

Metamorphosis

6.

Which process can lead to the development of new species?

Hybridization

Speciation

Photosynthesis

Cross-breeding

7.

What does the 'interconnectedness of life' refer to?

The impact of climate change on life

The food chain

The relationship between different species and their environments

The ecosystem of a pond

8.

Is natural selection the only driver of evolution?

No, other processes like gene flow also play a role

Evolution doesn't have any drivers

Only in animals

Yes, it's the sole process

9.

Can natural selection lead to extinction?

No, it always leads to adaptation

Only in plants

It's unrelated to extinction

Yes, if organisms can't adapt quickly enough

10.

Is natural selection random?

It only appears in random patterns

No, it's a completely predictable process

Yes, entirely

Only the mutation part is random

11.

What is a misconception about traits and natural selection?

All traits are due to natural selection

Traits don't change over time

Only negative traits are selected against

Traits cannot be passed to the next generation

12.

How fast does natural selection occur?

It varies depending on many factors

Over a few generations

Instantly

At a constant rate

13.

What is genetic drift?

Random changes in gene frequencies within a population

The drift of continents

The movement of genes from one population to another

A type of natural selection

14.

What is artificial selection?

A computer algorithm selecting traits

Human-induced selection for breeding

Nature choosing the best traits

Random selection of traits

15.

What influences the direction of evolution?

Environmental conditions and genetic variations

Evolutionary paths follow a straight line

It has a predetermined goal

It's directed by human intervention

16.

What is a common result of antibiotic overuse?

More effective antibiotics

Stronger human immune systems

Decreased effectiveness of vaccinations

The development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria

17.

What is a byproduct of natural selection?

Only beneficial traits

Only physical traits

The extinction of all less adapted species

Traits that may not be adaptive

18.

How does understanding natural selection impact conservation efforts?

It only affects water conservation

It allows for better-designed wildlife preserves

It has no impact

It helps predict weather patterns

19.

Who introduced the concept of natural selection?

Isaac Newton

Gregor Mendel

Albert Einstein

Charles Darwin

20.

How do humans impact natural selection?

Through cultural practices and technology

By living in urban areas

They have no impact

By observing wildlife

Big Ideas Explained: Natural Selection

Quiz: Big Ideas Explained: Natural Selection

Focus: Vocabulary & Comprehension

Quiz time: 5 minutes

Submit a Comment Cancel reply

Topics

Recent Posts

Join us on Social Media

Join English Plus Premium for Only $5/month

English Plus Books | All Available on Amazon

Pin It on Pinterest